Cross Cultural Solidarity

History in the Service of Solidarity

Mutual Aid

Image: from How a Year of Mutual Aid Fed Minneapolis.

Connie M. Razza: “…we define mutual aid as an all-encompassing term for projects that provide direct and collective aid to people as a form of solidarity, often with an expressly political framework and the goal of long-term social change.”

Resources

Stand With Minnesota: (This page is an incredible model for any area.)

Dean Spade: Resources from the author of “Mutual Aid: Building Solidarity During this Crisis (and the next.)

Mutual Aid Disaster Relief.

Mutual Aid Hub:

Buy Nothing.

Community fridges.

Little Free Pantry.

Articles for Building Mutual Aid Networks

American Friends Service Committee: How to create a mutual aid network. (Includes resource collection.)

The Black Panther Party: Service to the People Programs.

Future Currents: Building Power Through Mutual Aid: Lessons From the Field. (This is a significant, 58-page report on the state of mutual aid efforts in 2024. See the main takeaways from the report here.)

Mariame Kaba & Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez: Mutual Aid 101.

Scot Nakagawa: Mutual Aid: From Surviving to Thriving.

Barbara Rodriguez: ‘We have to keep showing up for each other’: In Minnesota, caregiving is a form of resistance.

Books

Dani Burlison & Margaret Elysia Garcia (editors): Red Flag Warning: Mutual Aid and Survival in California’s Fire Country.

Jimmy Dunson (editor): Building Power While the Lights are Out Disasters, Mutual Aid, and Dual Power.

Mariame Kaba & Kelly Hayes: Let This Radicalize You: Organizing and the Revolution of Reciprocal Care.

Jessica Gordon Nembhard: Collective Courage: A History of African American Cooperative Economic Thought and Practice.

Rebecca Solnit: Hope in the Dark: Untold Histories, Wild Possibilities.

Dean Spade: Mutual Aid: Building Solidarity During This Crisis.

Books about Community and Belonging

Image from the SNCC Legacy Project, of SNCC staff singing freedom songs. (Singing is a powerful way to build strong community bonds.) Atlanta, 1963.

Although these books are not directly about activism or organizing, effective activism and organizing rests on the strength of the bonds we build together. A strong sense of community and connection supports the energy and emotional health of organizers, prevents burnout, keeps people invested over the long haul, and contributes greatly to growth, meaningful learning, and effective action.

Fay Bound Alberti: A Biography of Loneliness: The History of an Emotion.

Peter Block: Community: The Structure of Belonging.

John T. Cacioppo & William Patrick: Loneliness: Human Nature and the Need for Social Connection.

Geoffrey L. Cohen: Belonging: The Science of Creating Connection and Bridging Divides.

Julia Hotz: The Connection Cure: The Prescriptive Power of Movement, Nature, Art, Service, and Belonging.

Kasley Killam: The Art and Science of Connection: Why Social Health Is the Missing Key to Living Longer, Healthier, and Happier.

Matthew D. Lieberman: Social: Why Our Brains Are Wired to Connect.

Jeremy Nobel: Project UnLonely: Healing Our Crisis of Disconnection.

Priya Parker: The Art of Gathering: How We Meet and Why It Matters.

Francesca Polletta: Inventing the Ties That Bind: Imagined Relationships in Moral and Political Life.

Vivek H Murthy: Together: The Healing Power of Human Connection in a Sometimes Lonely World.

Jeremy Nobel: Project UnLonely: Healing Our Crisis of Disconnection.

David Robson: The Laws of Connection: The Scientific Secrets of Building a Strong Social Network.

Keith Sawyer: Group Genius: The Creative Power of Collaboration.

Daniel J. Siegel M.D.: IntraConnected: MWe (Me + We) as the Integration of Self, Identity, and Belonging.

Toko-pa Turner: Belonging: Remembering Ourselves Home.

Charles Vogl: The Art of Community: Seven Principles for Belonging.

Melody Warnick: This Is Where You Belong: Finding Home Wherever You Are.

Ruth K. Westheimer: The Joy of Connections: 100 Ways to Beat Loneliness and Live a Happier and More Meaningful Life.

Books for cultivating friendship

Billy Baker: We Need to Hang Out: A Memoir of Making Friends.

Rhaina Cohen: The Other Significant Others: Reimagining Life with Friendship at the Center.

Marisa G. Franco: Platonic: How the Science of Attachment Can Help You Make–and Keep—Friends.

Ann Friedman & Aminatou Sow: Big Friendship: How We Keep Each Other Close.

Anna Goldfarb: Modern Friendship: How to Nurture Our Most Valued Connections.

Danielle Bayard Jackson: Fighting for Our Friendships: The Science and Art of Conflict and Connection in Women’s Relationships.

Shasta Nelson: Frientimacy: How to Deepen Friendships for Lifelong Health and Happiness.

Adam Smiley Poswolsky: Friendship in the Age of Loneliness: An Optimist’s Guide to Connection.

Cultivating Hope

Image: Mariame Kaba, “Hope is a discipline.”

Harvey Milk: “Hope will never be silent.”

Cornel West: “Optimism for me has never been an option. Because there’s too much suffering in the world.” Hope, on the other hand, is “an act of courage and imagination.”

Rebecca Solnit: “Hope locates itself in the premises that we don’t know what will happen and that in the spaciousness of uncertainty is room to act . . . Hope is an embrace of the unknown and the unknowable, an alternative to the certainty of both optimists and pessimists. Optimists think it will all be fine without our involvement; pessimists take the opposite position; both excuse themselves from acting.”

George Hrbek: “I always go back to the absolute necessity of community. When you’re part of a hope movement, if you’re talking about how do I keep up my spirits, and how does hope stay alive in my own life, it doesn’t come by me operating singularly. It’s within community, together with other people who also hope, and who provide encouragement to each other.”

Lynn Burnett: “If we pause to think about the Black Freedom Struggle saying, ‘making a way out of no way’, we can see that it expresses a teaching about hope: a teaching that possibility — ‘making a way’ — exists even within seemingly impossible situations: ‘out of no way.’ The phrase clearly acknowledges harsh realities, while expressing a commitment to keeping the spirit and the struggle alive. Hope is a path, carved between naïve optimism and pessimistic defeatism.”

Vaclav Havel: “The kind of hope I often think about (especially in situations that are particularly hopeless, such as prison) I understand above all as a state of mind, not a state of the world. Either we have hope with-in us or we don’t; it is a dimension of the soul; it’s not essentially dependent on some particular observation of the world or estimate of the situation. Hope is not prognostication. It is an orientation of the spirit, an orientation of the heart; it transcends the world that is immediately experienced, and is anchored somewhere beyond its horizons. Hope, in this deep and powerful sense, is not the same as joy that things are going well, or willingness to invest in enterprises that are obviously headed for early success, but, rather, an ability to work for something because it is good, not just because it stands a chance to succeed.”

Image: Raymond Williams, on Etsy.

Books

Allan Aubrey Boesak: Dare We Speak of Hope? Searching for a Language of Life in Faith and Politics.

Paul Rogat Loeb: The Impossible Will Take a Little While: A Citizen’s Guide to Hope in a Time of Fear.

Joanna Macy & Chris Johnstone: Active Hope: How to Face the Mess We’re in with Unexpected Resilience and Creative Power.

Rebecca Solnit: Hope in the Dark: Untold Histories, Wild Possibilities.

Krista Tippett: Becoming Wise: An Inquiry into the Mystery and Art of Living.

Articles

Lynn Burnett: In Memoriam for George Hrbek: A Life of Radical Hope.

Joan Halifax: The Hope We Need Now.

Mariame Kaba: Hope Is a Discipline: Mariame Kaba on Dismantling the Carceral State.

Sigal Samuel: Why Cornel West is hopeful (but not optimistic): A conversation about Black liberation theology, existentialism, and other philosophies that can help us through these times.

Rebecca Solnit: ‘Hope is a​n embrace of the unknown​’: Rebecca Solnit on living in dark times.

Jessica Stillman: Want to Be More Successful? Psychology Says You Should Stop Trying to Be Optimistic and Be Hopeful Instead: No, hope and optimism are not the same thing. And research is clear that for positive life outcomes, hope is most important.

Kendra Thomas: Hope is not the same as optimism, a psychologist explains − just look at MLK’s example.

Krista Tippett:

Podcasts

Lady Don’t Take No: with Alicia Garza. Linda Burnham Knows Where the Hope is.

On Being: The Future of Hope Series.

Rebecca Solnit:

Books For Activists and Organizers

Saul D. Alinsky: Rules for Radicals: A Practical Primer for Realistic Radicals.

Becky Bond & Zack Exley: Rules for Revolutionaries: How Big Organizing Can Change Everything.

Andrew Boyd & Dave Oswald Mitchell: Beautiful Trouble: A Toolbox for Revolution.

Linda Burnham, Max Elbaum, & Maria Poblet: Power Concedes Nothing: How Grassroots Organizing Wins Elections.

Erica Chenoweth & Maria Stephan: Why Civil Resistance Works: The Strategic Logic of Nonviolent Conflict.

Mark Engler & Paul Engler: This Is an Uprising: How Nonviolent Revolt Is Shaping the Twenty-First Century.

Kazu Haga: Healing Resistance: A Radically Different Response to Harm.

Myles Horton: The Long Haul.

Leah Hunt-Hendrix & Astra Taylor: Solidarity: The Past, Present, and Future of a World-Changing Idea.

L.A. Kauffman:

George Lakey: How We Win: A Guide to Nonviolent Direct Action Campaigning.

James Lawson: Revolutionary Nonviolence: Organizing for Freedom.

Ian Haney López: Merge Left: Fusing Race and Class, Winning Elections, and Saving America.

Eric Mann: Playbook for Progressives: 16 Qualities of the Successful Organizer.

Jane F. McAlevey: No Shortcuts: Organizing for Power in the New Gilded Age.

Aric McBay:

Matthew Miller & Srdja Popovic: Blueprint for Revolution: How to Use Rice Pudding, Lego Men, and Other Nonviolent Techniques to Galvanize Communities, Overthrow Dictators, or Simply Change the World.

Mike Miller: Community Organizing: A Brief Introduction.

Mike Miller & Aaron Schutz: People Power: The Community Organizing Tradition of Saul Alinsky.

Charles M. Payne: I’ve Got the Light of Freedom: The Organizing Tradition and the Mississippi Freedom Struggle.

Barbara Ransby: Ella Baker And The Black Freedom Movement: A Radical Democratic Vision.

Jonathan Smucker: Hegemony How-To: A Roadmap for Radicals.

Zeynep Tufekci: Twitter and Tear Gas: The Power and Fragility of Networked Protest.

Laura Visser-Maessen: Robert Parris Moses: A Life in Civil Rights and Leadership at the Grassroots.

Resources for Supporting Palestinian Human Rights

Image: from “Jewish Voice for Peace Plans Massive Manhattan Protest to Demand Gaza Ceasefire.”

5 solidarity actions you can take for Palestine and Israel.

Organizations Committed to Human Rights for Palestinians

Books on the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict

Jewish/Muslim Solidarity

Antisemitism

Islamophobia

Books for Saving Democracy

Anne Applebaum: Twilight of Democracy: The Seductive Lure of Authoritarianism.

Ruth Ben-Ghiat: Strongmen: Mussolini to the Present.

William J. Dobson, Tarek Masoud, Christopher Walker (editors): Defending Democracy in an Age of Sharp Power.

Kevin M. Kruse & Julian E. Zelizer: Fault Lines: A History of the United States Since 1974.

Kevin M. Kruse & Julian E. Zelizer (editors): Myth America: Historians Take On the Biggest Legends and Lies About Our Past.

Steven Levitsky & Daniel Ziblatt:

Jan-Werner Müller: Democracy Rules.

Heather Cox Richardson: Democracy Awakening: Notes on the State of America.

Timothy Snyder:

Jason Stanley: How Fascism Works: The Politics of Us and Them.

Astra Taylor: Democracy May Not Exist, but We’ll Miss It When It’s Gone.

Get Out the Vote

Nonviolent Resistance

Image: Martin Luther King’s mentor, Bayard Rustin, in India with Gandhi’s friend and India’s first prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru.

Organizations

Explore these organizations for nonviolent training opportunities, events, mobilizations, & resource collections.

Books About Nonviolent Resistance

Peter Ackerman & Chris Kruegler: Strategic Nonviolent Conflict: The Dynamics of People Power in the Twentieth Century.

Peter Ackerman & Jack DuVall: A Force More Powerful: A Century of Non-violent Conflict.

Beacon Press Anthology: The Power of Nonviolence: Writings by Advocates of Peace.

Judith Butler: The Force of Nonviolence: An Ethico-Political Bind.

Erica Chenoweth: Civil Resistance: What Everyone Needs to Know.

Erica Chenoweth & Maria Stephan:

Ira Chernus: American Nonviolence: The History of an Idea.

Mark Engler & Paul Engler: This Is an Uprising: How Nonviolent Revolt Is Shaping the Twenty-First Century.

Barbara Epstein: Political Protest and Cultural Revolution: Nonviolent Direct Action in the 1970s and 1980s.

Mohandas Gandhi: Non-Violent Resistance (Satyagraha).

Kazu Haga: Healing Resistance: A Radically Different Response to Harm.

Martin Luther King: Browse the literature by and about King here.

George Lakey: How We Win: A Guide to Nonviolent Direct Action Campaigning.

James M. Lawson Jr:

Srdja Popovic: Blueprint for Revolution: How to Use Rice Pudding, Lego Men, and Other Nonviolent Techniques to Galvanize Communities, Overthrow Dictators, or Simply Change the World.

Pace e Bene Press: Explore collection of books and manuals on nonviolence here.

Jonathan Schell: The Unconquerable World: Power, Nonviolence, and the Will of the People.

Gene Sharp:

Anthony C. Siracusa: Nonviolence Before King: The Politics of Being and the Black Freedom Struggle.

Protest Rights & Safety Tips

Know Your Rights

ACLU: Protestors Rights.

National Lawyers Guild: Know Your Rights as Protestors.

Safety Guides

Amnesty International: Tactics to secure your smartphone before joining a protest.

Black Lives Matter Seattle: Protest Safety Guide.

Friendly Neighborhood Street Medic: Protest Safety Guide.

Greenpeace: Protest Safety Tips.

Planned Parenthood: How to Stay Safe at Abortion Rights Rallies.

Sierra Club: Protest safety guide.

Hashtags & Images to Share

#WeKeepUsSafe

#ProtestSafety

Image: by @radicaldesi / Across Frontlines

Image: from Across Frontlines in partnership with Portland Action Medics.

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Image: @PDXActionMedics