Image: Bullet holes in Fred Hampton’s home, following his assassination by the Chicago Police Department.
Books
Simone Browne: Dark Matters: On the Surveillance of Blackness.
Clayborne Carson: Malcolm X: The FBI File.
Ward Churchill & Jim Vander Wall: Agents of Repression: The FBI’s Secret Wars Against the Black Panther Party and the American Indian Movement.
David J. Garrow: FBI and Martin Luther King, Jr: From “Solo” to Memphis.
Kenneth O’Reilly: Racial Matters: The FBI’s Secret File on Black America, 1960-1972.
Videos & Podcasts
Black Geographies: Surveilling Blackness With Dr. Simone Browne.
Democracy Now! “The Assassination of Fred Hampton: How the FBI and Chicago Police Murdered a Black Panther”.
Deb Ellis and Denis Meuller: The FBI’s War on Black America.
Independent Lens: Spies of Mississippi: A secret spy agency formed to preserve segregation investigated citizens and organizations in attempts to derail the civil rights movement.
NPR: COINTELPRO and the History of Domestic Spying.
Articles: Contemporary Repression
ACLU:
- Leaked FBI Documents Raise Concerns about Targeting Black People Under ‘Black Identity Extremist’ and Newer Labels.
- The FBI ‘Can Neither Confirm nor Deny’ That It Monitors Your Social Media Posts.
Brennan Center for Justice: The FBI Targets a New Generation of Black Activists.
Daniel Connolly: 8 things we learned at the Memphis police surveillance trial.
Malkia Cyril & Shanelle Matthews: We say black lives matter. The FBI says that makes us a security threat. The government is labeling activists as “black identity extremists.”
Megan Ming Francis: Black Surveillance Matters.
Mike German: The FBI has a history of targeting black activists. That’s still true today.
Robyn C. Spencer: Black Identity Extremists: COINTELPRO 2017.
Jeanne Theoharis: Comey Says FBI’s Surveillance of MLK Was “Shameful” — but Comey’s FBI Targeted Black Activists and Muslim Communities Anyway.
Articles: Historical Repression
Dan Berger:
- Mapping Resistance to Surveillance.
- Mark Felt’s Other Legacy: Mark Felt is one of only two people who has been prosecuted for COINTELPRO crimes.
Christopher Bonanos: The Civil Rights Movement Photographer Who Was Also an F.B.I. Informant.
Nana Afua Y. Brantuo: Targeted: Undocumented Black Immigrants Under Trump.
Charisse Burden-Stelly: ‘Stoolpigeons’ and the Treacherous Terrain of Freedom Fighting.
Lynn Burnett: Martin Luther King: The Assassination and the FBI.
James Campbell: James Baldwin and the FBI.
Joshua Clark Davis: The FBI’s War on Black-Owned Bookstores: At the height of the Black Power movement, the Bureau focused on the unlikeliest of public enemies: black independent booksellers.
Defending Rights & Dissent: Resisting HUAC – A Grassroots Success Story.
Michel duCille: Black Moses, Red Scare.
Ashley D. Farmer:
- Tracking Activists: The FBI’s Surveillance of Black Women Activists Then and Now.
- Black Women Activists and the FBI.
Nishani Frazier:
- The FBI and the Mischaracterization of Bayard Rustin.
- How State Surveillance Undermines Black Freedom Movements.
Beverly Gage: What an Uncensored Letter to M.L.K. Reveals. (History of the “suicide letter” the FBI sent to King.)
Conor A. Gallagher & Aaron J. Leonard: Newly Obtained FBI Files Shed New Light on the Murder of Fred Hampton.
Ashawnta Jackson: James Baldwin and the FBI: The author was monitored for his political activities, but also for being gay. The surveillance took a toll on him.
Andrew Lanham: When W. E. B. Du Bois Was Un-American.
Jared Leighton: “Character Assassins”: How the FBI Used the Issue of Homosexuality against the Black Freedom Struggle.
Denise Lynn:
- Claudia Jones and the FBI Harassment of Black Radicals.
- The Deportation of Claudia Jones.
- FBI Harassment of Black Families.
- When it comes to activism, law enforcement has always had a double standard: The FBI’s long history of oppression of people advocating for racial justice.
- Surveillance, State Power, and the Activism of Shirley Graham Du Bois.
Jeffrey O.G. Ogbar: The FBI’s War on Civil Rights Leaders: Steeped in its own racism, without any checks or balances, the FBI devoted more resources to harming the civil rights movement than any other task in its purview.
Kristine Phillips: In the latest JFK files: The FBI’s ugly analysis on Martin Luther King Jr., filled with falsehoods.
Phillip Luke Sinitiere: How W.E.B. Du Bois Resisted Government Repression.
Anthony C. Siracusa: State Surveillance of the Black Freedom Movement in Memphis.